User:Anisha kandel lesson plan 2

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Subject: Computer Science

Unit: 5

Topics: IP Address

Class: 7

Number of Student: 17

Name Of School: XYZ

Time: 10 Minutes

Specific Objectives:

students will be able to:

  • what an IP address is.
  • Identify the two types of IP addresses (IPv4 and IPv6).
  • Understand the basic structure of an IPv4 address.
  • Recognize the importance of IP addresses in computer networking.

Teaching Materials:

  • Whiteboard and Markers
  • Projector (optional for digital slides)

Introduction (2 minutes):

  • The importance of IP addresses in computer networking.
  • IP address as a numerical label assigned to each device participating in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication.
  • There are two main types of IP addresses: IPv4 and IPv6.

Body (5 minutes):

IPv4:

  • IPv4 addresses are 32-bit numerical labels written in the format of four sets of three digits, separated by dots (e.g., 192.168.1.1).
  • Break down the significance of each set of digits (octet) and how they contribute to network identification.
  • Emphasize the limitation of IPv4 addresses due to the growing number of devices connected to the internet.

IPv6:

  • IPv6 as the next-generation Internet Protocol designed to replace IPv4.
  • IPv6 addresses are 128-bit, providing a vast number of unique addresses to accommodate the increasing number of devices.

Conclusion (2 minutes):

Summarize the key points:

a. IP addresses are essential for communication in computer networks.

b. IPv4 addresses use a 32-bit format and are limited in number.

c. IPv6 addresses use a 128-bit format and are designed to address the limitations of IPv4